Air conditioner buying checklist
Sources and calculations reviewed 28 August 2026. How we review our guidance
Before you buy an air conditioner, run through this checklist. In short: get the BTU right for your room, then weigh up hose design, noise, energy efficiency, drainage, window fit, portability and the extra modes you will actually use. Capacity comes first — everything else is about choosing between units that are already the right size.
1. Size and BTU
Make sure the unit’s cooling capacity suits your room. Too small and it never copes on a hot day; too large and it short-cycles and leaves the room clammy. Measure your room and check the right figure with our BTU calculator before you shortlist anything.
2. Single hose vs dual hose
For portables, check whether the unit is single- or dual-hose. Single-hose models expel some conditioned room air, which can pull warm replacement air in through gaps. A dual-hose design supplies condenser air separately and can reduce that pressure effect. See the full single-hose versus dual-hose guide before treating hose count as a guarantee of efficiency.
3. Noise level (dB)
Check the quoted noise figure in decibels. The difference between a unit in the high-50s and one in the mid-60s is very noticeable in a quiet room. If you plan to run it overnight, use our bedroom air-conditioner noise guide to compare operating modes and compressor behaviour rather than the lowest headline figure alone.
4. Energy rating and efficiency (EER)
A better energy rating, and a higher EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio), means more cooling per unit of electricity. Over a summer of use this affects your bills, so it is worth comparing. Use the running cost calculator to see what the difference means in pounds.
5. Drainage and self-evaporation
Portables remove moisture from the air, which has to go somewhere. Check how the unit handles it: some are largely self-evaporating in cooling mode, while others collect water in a tank or support a continuous drain hose. Behaviour can change with humidity and operating mode, so read the exact manual and keep the troubleshooting guide for safe drainage checks.
6. Window-kit fit
The exhaust hose needs to vent outside, usually via a supplied window kit. Sliding, sash, casement and tilt-and-turn windows need different solutions. Measure the opening and use the window-kit and venting guide before you buy.
7. Portability and practicalities
If you intend to move the unit between rooms, check its weight and whether it has decent castors and a handle. Also confirm the exhaust hose is long enough to reach your window from where the unit will stand.
8. Useful extra modes
Many units double as a dehumidifier and a fan, and some offer heating too. A dehumidify mode is genuinely useful in a damp UK home outside the cooling season, so a unit that earns its keep year-round can be better value than a cooling-only model.
Ready to assess a shortlist?
Work through the list above, get your target BTU from the BTU calculator, estimate the bills with the running cost calculator, and verify every shortlisted model against its current manual and retailer returns policy.